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Natural bismuth vanadate from the Mutala pegmatite area, Mozambique

✍ Scribed by O. Knorring; Th. G. Sahama; Martti Lehtinen; Pentti Rehtijärvi; Jaakko Siivola


Book ID
104745816
Publisher
Springer
Year
1973
Tongue
English
Weight
820 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-7999

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✦ Synopsis


Bismuth vanadate (microprobe test) in varying shades of orange color and in well developed crystals (averaging 0.2 mm in size) occurs in bismutitc in the Mutala granite pegmatite area, district of Zambezia, Mozambique. Two modifications of BiVO~ were identified. An orthorhombic form is identical with pucherite and shows a 0 = 5.33~ A, b 0 = 5.05~ A, c o = 12.021 A. The crystal habit ranges from platy to stout prismatic. The X-ray powder pattern of the monoelinic form matches that of the synthetic monoclinic Bi-orthovanadate with a0=5.205 A, b 0 = 11.71 s A, c o = 5.09 s A, fi = 90 ~ 25'. The crystal habit resembles that of a pyramidal seheelite crystal with the b-axis corresponding to the scheelite c-axis. Multiple twinning is seen on ( 101), in some instances with a composition plane (010).