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[NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics] Boron Rich Solids || The Electronic Properties of Metal Borides and Borocarbides: Differences and Similarities

✍ Scribed by Orlovskaya, Nina; Lugovy, Mykola


Book ID
118184248
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
898 KB
Edition
1
Category
Article
ISBN
9048198186

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✦ Synopsis


The objective of this book is to discuss the current status of research and development of boron-rich solids as sensors, ultra-high temperature ceramics, thermoelectrics, and armor. Novel biological and chemical sensors made of stiff and light-weight boron-rich solids are very exciting and efficient for applications in medical diagnoses, environmental surveillance and the detection of pathogen and biological/chemical terrorism agents. Ultra-high temperature ceramic composites exhibit excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance for hypersonic vehicle applications. Boron-rich solids are also promising candidates for high-temperature thermoelectric conversion. Armor is another very important application of boron-rich solids, since most of them exhibit very high hardness, which makes them perfect candidates with high resistance to ballistic impact. The following topical areas are presented: •Boron-rich solids: science and technology •Synthesis and sintering strategies of boron rich solids •Microcantilever sensors •Screening of the possible boron-based thermoelectric conversion materials; •Ultra-high temperature ZrB2 and HfB2 based composites •Magnetic, transport and high-pressure properties of boron-rich solids •Restrictions of the sensor dimensions for chemical detection •Armor


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