Nanostructuration of Unsaturated Polyester by All-Acrylic Block Copolymers, 1 - Use of High-Molecular-Weight Block Copolymers
✍ Scribed by Elena Serrano; Pierre Gerard; Frederic Lortie; Jean-Pierre Pascault; Daniel Portinha
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 478 KB
- Volume
- 293
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1438-7492
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Nanostructuration of maleate and orthophthalic unsaturated polyester (UP) resins was achieved by the use of high molecular weight amphiphilic PBA‐b‐P(MMA‐co‐DMA)~2~ triblock copolymers. PBA is fully immiscible in cured UP resins, and the miscibility of P(MMA‐co‐DMA) random copolymers can be ensured with a minimum DMA content of 12 mol‐%. When using the triblock copolymers, fully transparent and nanostructured thermosets are obtained with a minimum DMA content in the outer blocks; the value of which is higher than 12 mol‐% and depends on the UP chemical structure. Finally, the fracture toughness of nanostructured thermoset was evaluated: for a triblock copolymer content as low as 5 wt.‐%, a 50% increase of K~Ic~ was obtained, as compared to the neat thermoset.
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