A high strength Cu-NbC composite conductor for electrical applications was fabricated from Cu, Nb and C elemental powders using high pressure torsion (HPT). After HPT, samples showed close to full density (>99%). SEM observations revealed that atomic scale mixing occurred in the following order: def
Nanoscaled structure of a Cu–Fe composite processed by high-pressure torsion
✍ Scribed by X. Sauvage; R. Pippan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 258 KB
- Volume
- 410-411
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-5093
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✦ Synopsis
A Cu-Fe(10 vol.%) composite material was fabricated by the cold drawing process and then processed by high-pressure torsion (HPT). The resulting nanostructure was investigated by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and three-dimensional atom-probe analysis. This paper describes the fabrication of the Cu-Fe composite material and then the evolution of the microstructure during the HPT process. Experimental data reveal a strong decrease of the grain size in the range of 10-50 nm, which is much smaller than in pure iron or pure copper processed by HPT. A significant interdiffusion of Cu and Fe was also revealed by means of the atom-probe investigations. This mechanical alloying is discussed as a consequence of vacancies induced by severe plastic deformation.
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