## Abstract Supercritical CO~2~ has been used as a blowing agent to foam poly(styrene__βcoβ__acrylonitrile)βbased materials in a single screw extruder specially adapted to allow fluid injection. The cellular morphology depends on foaming temperature, more regular cells being obtained with decreasin
Nanoscale Architecture of Metal-Oxide-Pillared Clays using Supercritical CO2
β Scribed by S. Yoda; Y. Nagashima; A. Endo; T. Miyata; H. Yanagishita; K. Otake; T. Tsuchiya
- Book ID
- 101411858
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 193 KB
- Volume
- 17
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0935-9648
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β¦ Synopsis
and improve the reproducibility of the results, the probes were treated in an argon plasma gas (RF Plasma Barrel Etcher) prior to each experiment. Scan rates were set at 2 Hz on all images. The free cantilever vibration amplitude (A 0 ) was fixed at 31 nm.
Thin sections of about 1 mm thickness were cut from the center of the sample disc with a razor. The surface of each sectioned specimen that was parallel to the xΒ±z plane was cryo-microtomed (RMC MT-7 cryo-ultramicrotome) along the extrusion direction at Β±130 C using a glass knife. The flat and smooth surfaces were generated with an initial rough trimming followed by cutting-off of thin sections down to 50 nm.
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