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Na-induced variations in the structural, optical, and electrical properties of Cu(In,Ga)Se[sub 2] thin films

✍ Scribed by Ishizuka, Shogo; Yamada, Akimasa; Islam, Muhammad Monirul; Shibata, Hajime; Fons, Paul; Sakurai, Takeaki; Akimoto, Katsuhiro; Niki, Shigeru


Book ID
125472731
Publisher
American Institute of Physics
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
1017 KB
Volume
106
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8979

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Thin films based on Cu(In,Ga)Se 2 prepared on alkali free substrates are compared to films prepared on soda lime glass. On the latter, the presence of sodium species as detected with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy is correlated with an enhanced formation of Se-O, In-O and Ga-O bonds at the surface