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N-cadherin is dispensable for pancreas development but required for β-cell granule turnover

✍ Scribed by Jenny K. Johansson; Ulrikke Voss; Gokul Kesavan; Igor Kostetskii; Nils Wierup; Glenn L. Radice; Henrik Semb


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
814 KB
Volume
48
Category
Article
ISSN
1526-954X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The cadherin family of cell adhesion molecules mediates adhesive interactions that are required for the formation and maintenance of tissues. Previously, we demonstrated that N‐cadherin, which is required for numerous morphogenetic processes, is expressed in the pancreatic epithelium at E9.5, but later becomes restricted to endocrine aggregates in mice. To study the role of N‐cadherin during pancreas formation and function we generated a tissue‐specific knockout of N‐cadherin in the early pancreatic epithelium by inter‐crossing N‐cadherin‐floxed mice with Pdx1Cre mice. Analysis of pancreas‐specific ablation of N‐cadherin demonstrates that N‐cadherin is dispensable for pancreatic development, but required for β‐cell granule turnover. The number of insulin secretory granules is significantly reduced in N‐cadherin‐deficient β‐cells, and as a consequence insulin secretion is decreased. genesis 48:374–381, 2010. © 2010 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.