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N-benzhydryl-glycolamide: The first protecting group in peptide synthesis with a strong conformational bias

✍ Scribed by Marco Crisma; Fernando Formaggio; Paolo Ruzza; Andrea Calderan; Stefano Elardo; Gianfranco Borin; Claudio Toniolo


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
144 KB
Volume
71
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

We have synthesized and examined the preferred conformation of a set of N‐benzhydryl‐glycolamide esters from N^α^‐protected (or N^α^‐blocked) α‐amino acids. Experiments were performed in CDCl~3~ solution by Fourier transform infrared absorption and ^1^H‐NMR techniques, and in the crystalline state by x‐ray diffraction. The results of our analysis strongly support the view that this type of N^α^‐acylated α‐aminoacyl esters has a marked tendency to fold into a β‐turn conformation, the nature of which is dictated by the structural propensity of the amino acid constituent at the i+1 position. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Biopolymers (Pept Sci) 71:17–27, 2003