The myelin protein zero gene (MPZ) maps to chromosome lq22-23 and encodes the most abundant peripheral nerve myelin protein. The Po protein functions as a homophilic adhesion molecule in myelin compaction. Mutations in the MPZ gene are associated with the demyelinating peripheral neuropathies Charco
Mutations in the myelin protein zero gene associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B
✍ Scribed by Philippe Latour; Françoise Blanquet; Eva Nelis; Christine Bonnebouche; Fraņoise Chapon; Philippe Diraison; Elisabeth Ollagnon; André Dautigny; Danielle Pham-Dinh; Guy Chazot; Michel Boucherat; Christine Van Broeckhoven; Antoon Vandenberghe
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 437 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Communicated by Jean-Louis Mandel Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 (CMT1) disease is an autosomal dominant neuropathy of the peripheral nerve. The majority of CMT 1 cases are due to a duplication of an 1.5-Mb DNA fragment on chromosome 17pl1.2 (CMT la). Micromutations were found in the gene for peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMp22) located in the duplicated region of CMT la, and in the peripheral myelin protein zero (PO) located on chromosome lq21-23 (CMT Ib). We have characterized two new mutations in the PO gene in two french families presenting CMT disease. Both mutations occur in the extracellular domain of the PO protein. One mutation is a de novo mutation and is from paternal origin.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1B (CMT 1B) disease, an inherited demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, results from different point mutations located in the P0 gene on chromosome 1 q21-23. We have quantified, at the ultrastructural level, the immunocytochemical expression of the P0 protein in two unrelated
by R d G. Worton Charcot-Marie tooth disease, a pathologically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders that causes a progressive neuropathy, is characterized by weakness and atrophy, primarily in peroneal and distal leg muscles. It is defined patholog-Mutation leads to 10s:. of this Mae 111
A 27-year-old man with negative family history and both parents with normal neurological evaluation and motor nerve conduction velocities (MNCVs) showed onset of severe weakness of feet at 4 years of age. Subsequently he developed left equinovarus deformity, thoracic scoliosis, ulnar nerve enlargeme
DNA-based mutation analysis on the connexin 32 gene was performed in 49 families with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) type 1 but without duplication involving the chromosomal region, 17p12-p11.2. Mutations were identified in five of the 49 families, and four of the five mutations were hitherto und