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Mutations in the myelin protein zero gene associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1B

✍ Scribed by Philippe Latour; Françoise Blanquet; Eva Nelis; Christine Bonnebouche; Fraņoise Chapon; Philippe Diraison; Elisabeth Ollagnon; André Dautigny; Danielle Pham-Dinh; Guy Chazot; Michel Boucherat; Christine Van Broeckhoven; Antoon Vandenberghe


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
437 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
1059-7794

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✦ Synopsis


Communicated by Jean-Louis Mandel Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1 (CMT1) disease is an autosomal dominant neuropathy of the peripheral nerve. The majority of CMT 1 cases are due to a duplication of an 1.5-Mb DNA fragment on chromosome 17pl1.2 (CMT la). Micromutations were found in the gene for peripheral myelin protein 22 (PMp22) located in the duplicated region of CMT la, and in the peripheral myelin protein zero (PO) located on chromosome lq21-23 (CMT Ib). We have characterized two new mutations in the PO gene in two french families presenting CMT disease. Both mutations occur in the extracellular domain of the PO protein. One mutation is a de novo mutation and is from paternal origin.


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