This paper examines the eects of India's reservation policy to help the smallscale enterprises. Empirical tests showed three main results. Firstly, reservation has increased the number of production units, per item produced. Secondly, the units that produce mainly reserved items have higher levels o
Multinational hotel development in developing countries: an exploratory analysis of critical policy issues
β Scribed by Dr Salih Kusluvan; Kurtulus Karamustafa
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 174 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1099-2340
- DOI
- 10.1002/jtr.293
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Multinational hotel companies, often integrated with tour operators, travel agencies and other businesses in touristβgenerating or touristβreceiving countries, play a key role in the development and continuity of an international tourism industry in developing countries. In order to take advantage of benefits and minimise the unwanted adverse effects from multinational hotel involvement, developing countries need the planning, implementation and evaluation of carefully designed policies linked to their particular objectives. This paper reviews the potential benefits and costs of multinational hotel companies and brings together previously scattered critical policy issues in relation to them, while suggesting possible options for developing countries to follow. Seven critical policy areas are identified: establishment of the need for foreign investment; deciding on forms of involvement; deciding on the scale of hotel development; supporting sectoral linkages; supporting indigenous employment/training; monitoring business practices; and determining foreign investment incentives and regulations. It is argued that policies should be worked out in these areas and coβordinated in order to achieve a balance between the benefits and costs of multinational hotel involvement in developing countries. Copyright Β© 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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