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Multimodal approach in the therapy of stage III female breast cancers

โœ Scribed by V. Shanta; S. Krishnamurthi; D. V. L. N. Sastry; Ranjini Menon


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
506 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4790

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โœฆ Synopsis


One thousand thirty-seven female breast cancers were treated at the Cancer Institute (WIA), Madras, between 1965 and 1978. Five hundred twenty-one of them (ie, just over 50%) were in stage 111, with extensive local disease, unsuitable for surgery ab initio. Four hundred twelve of them (group A) received radiation therapy (RT) initially and 109 (group B) a combination of radiation and chemotherapy (CT). In 68% of the former and 77% of the latter the tumours became resectable after this preliminary treatment. Radical mastectomy in group A and Patey's mastectomy in group B were performed. The material in these two groups was similar. The five-year survival NED in group A was 45 % , and in group B 64.61 % . Adequate surgery following RT and CT seemed essential to improve survival. The impact of added chemotherapy (CT) was mainly felt in the node-positive cases.


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## Abstract Of 606 female breast cancers treated, 364 of them in stage I, II, and III, only 7 cases were in stage I. All stage II and III cases in good general condition received radical preoperative irradiation to the entire breast volume and the regional lymphatic areas over a period of 4 wk, fol