## Abstract The rotational swimming motion of human spermatozoa is evaluated from measurements of depolarized dynamic laser light scattering at zero angle. The analysis is based on a Maxwellian angular velocity distribution and yields a rotational frequency of about 4 Hz that is ascribed to the rot
Motility of bovine spermatozoa studied by laser light scattering
β Scribed by D. B. Sattelle; G. R. Palmer; H. Dott
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 652 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1432-1017
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β¦ Synopsis
Laser light scattering has been employed to determine the swimming speed distribution and the fraction of motile cells in samples of bovine spermatozoa. As predicted from theory, average trajectory velocities determined by laser light scattering were approximately four times the average translational speed estimated using light microscopy. The proportion of motile spermatozoa decreased with time at the same rate when samples were prepared in either HEPES or phosphate buffers. However, whereas the mean swimming velocity declined slowly in HEPES buffer, it dropped rapidly when phosphate buffer was used. Dilution (in the range 40 - 0.4 X 10(6) spermatozoa X ml-1) in either of these two buffers reduced the fraction of motile spermatozoa in the sample, but the mean swimming velocity of the remaining active spermatozoa was unchanged. Lowering the temperature from 37 degrees C to 15 degrees C reduced the mean swimming speed by a factor of 2-3 and the fraction of motile cells by a factor of 4-5.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The proteodermatan sulfate (PDS) of bovine skin is a low molecular weight proteoglycan with a molecular structure consisting of a protein chain and a sulfated polysaccharide chain covalently linked at the 4-serine of the protein. Static and dynamic laser light scattering methods have been used to de
We have studied how the dynamic components of laser light scattered from human spermatozoa depend on the scattering angle. This was done by investigating the halfwidth of the intensity autocorrelation function. A model of the spermatozoa as freely rotating and translating linear objects was adequate