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Morphology and glass transition behavior of polycarbonate–phenoxy system: Effects of trans-reactions in domain interface regions

✍ Scribed by E. M. Woo; S. N. Yau


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
314 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


SYNOPSIS

Effects of trans reactions on the morphology, glass transition, and phase behavior in a classical blend system of a poly(hydroxyl ether bisphenol-A) (phenoxy) with bisphenol-A polycarbonate (PC) were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and optical microscopy. Although two T g s were observed in the as-prepared PC/phenoxy blends, an apparently single, but broadened, T g was found in the blends after heating at high temperatures, typically 200-250ЊC for short times. The optical microscopy results indicated that same scales of heterogeneity did exist in post-heated PC/phenoxy blends as well as unheated blends. Explanations were provided. After heating-induced interchange reactions ({OH and carbonate), randomly linked polymer chains might form at the numerous interfaces of the mutually occluded/included micro-domains. The majority of the chains in the micro-domains are forced to relax in coordinated motion modes after heating, thus showing a single T g . A mechanism of trans reactions in interfacial regions was briefly discussed in supplement to earlier reports in the literature.