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More than the loss of a parent: Potentially traumatic events among orphaned and abandoned children

✍ Scribed by Kathryn Whetten; Jan Ostermann; Rachel Whetten; Karen O'Donnell; Nathan Thielman; The Positive Outcomes for Orphans Research Team


Publisher
Springer
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
140 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-9867

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

This study examines rates of potentially traumatic events and associated anxiety and emotional/behavioral difficulties among 1,258 orphaned and abandoned children in 5 low‐ and middle‐income countries. The study quantifies the types of events the children experienced and demonstrates that anxiety and emotional/behavioral difficulties increase with additional exposure. As policies for orphaned and abandoned children are being implemented, this study helps policy makers and care providers recognize that (a) children and caregivers are willing to report experiences of potentially traumatic events, (b) those who report such events are at higher risk for experiencing additional events, (c) resulting symptomatology indicates a need for appropriate mental health services, and (d) boys are as vulnerable as girls, indicating an equal need for protection.