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Monomers for Adhesive Polymers, 6 : Synthesis and Radical Polymerisation of 1,3-Bis(methacrylamido)propane-2-yl Dihydrogen Phosphate

✍ Scribed by Norbert Moszner; Juraj Pavlinec; Iris Lamparth; Frank Zeuner; Jörg Angermann


Book ID
102492543
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
256 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: 1,3‐Bis(methacrylamido)propane‐2‐yl dihydrogen phosphate (1) was synthesised by phosphorylation of 1,3‐bis(methacrylamido)‐2‐hydroxypropane (2) with phosphorus oxychloride in tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the presence of triethylamine (TEA). The structure of the new monomer 1 was characterised by IR, ^1^H NMR, ^13^C NMR and ^31^P NMR spectroscopies, elemental analysis and mass spectrometry. The monomer dissolves well in water, ethanol or aqueous THF and shows an improved hydrolytic stability compared to the corresponding methacrylate‐based dihydrogen phosphates. 1 was homopolymerised in ethanol with 2,2′‐azoisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as the initiator at 55–75 °C under the formation of an insoluble, cross‐linked product. Aqueous solutions of 1 are strongly acidic and enable to etch enamel and dentin. Nevertheless, 1 did not show any cytotoxic effect. Furthermore, the adhesive properties of 1 were measured.

1,3‐Bis(methacrylamido)propane‐2‐yl dihydrogen phosphate.

magnified image1,3‐Bis(methacrylamido)propane‐2‐yl dihydrogen phosphate.


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## Abstract Homopolymerization and copolymerization of __N__‐(2‐hydroxyethylmethyl)acrylamide (**1**) with __N__,__N__′‐diethyl‐1,3‐bis(acrylamido)propane (**2**) have been studied in ethanol/water solvents or in bulk. The polymerization rate exponent depends on the polymerization temperature and i