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Monodomain Liquid Crystal Main Chain Elastomers by Photocrosslinking

✍ Scribed by Patrick Beyer; Eugene M. Terentjev; Rudolf Zentel


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2007
Tongue
English
Weight
214 KB
Volume
28
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A new synthetic strategy for the preparation of macroscopically oriented smectic main chain liquid crystal elastomers (MC‐LCE) by the photocrosslinking of laterally functionalized polyesters is presented. X‐ray measurements proved the formation of the monodomain and allowed a quantitative determination of the order parameter. The thermo‐actuation of our material at the phase transition from the liquid‐crystalline to the isotropic phase was demonstrated by temperature dependent measurements of the sample length, showing a fully reversible shape change of ≈40%. Mechanical measurements showed that the sample can be stretched by up to 60% along the smectic layer normal without any reorientation of the structure, in contrast to earlier experiments and theoretical predictions. The results are discussed in the context of limited smectic layer correlation in different types of smectic materials.

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