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Molecular Phylogenetic Relationships of the Deep-Sea Fish Genus Coryphaenoides (Gadiformes: Macrouridae) Based on Mitochondrial DNA

✍ Scribed by Takami Morita


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
148 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
1055-7903

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✦ Synopsis


In order to characterize the phylogenetic relationship and deep-sea adaptation process of the deep-sea fish genus Coryphaenoides, the nucleotide sequences of the mitochondrial (mt) 12 S rRNA and COI gene sequences for seven Coryphaenoides species were analyzed. Our molecular phylogenetic tree shows a new arrangement of seven Coryphaenoides species, which form two distinct groups, abyssal and nonabyssal species, and differs from the results of previous taxonomic studies. Using the mutation rate of mitochondrial genes, the divergence time between abyssal and nonabyssal Coryphaenoides was found to be 3.2-7.6 million years ago. Our study suggests that hydraulic pressure plays an important role in the speciation process in the marine environment. 1999 Academic Press