This two-volume work covers ultrafast structural and electronic dynamics of elementary processes at solid surfaces and interfaces, presenting the current status of photoinduced processes. Providing valuable introductory information for newcomers to this booming field of research, it investigates con
Molecular dynamics study for dissociation phenomena of a gas molecule on a metal surface
β Scribed by Takashi Tokumasu; Kanako Hara; Daigo Ito
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 537 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1099-2871
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The dissociation phenomena of a gas molecule on a metal surface were analyzed by the molecular dynamics method. A platinum (111) surface and hydrogen were chosen as the metal surface and the gas molecule, respectively. The embedded atom method was used as the interaction between atoms in order to express the dependence of electron density. The parameters were determined so that the results such as the electron density, adsorption energy of an H atom on a Pt(111) surface, and the interaction between H atoms of an H~2~ molecule obtained by the EAM method were consistent with those obtained by the density functional theory or empirical function. Collisions between a hydrogen molecule and the platinum surface were simulated by the molecular dynamics method, and the dissociation probability was obtained. Using these results, the effect of the motion of the surface atoms or the hydrogen molecule on the dissociation probability was analyzed. Β© 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heat Trans Asian Res; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/htj.20222
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The "bottom-up" construction of functional structures relies on the sophisticated interplay between individual structural units. [1][2][3] In most cases, the assembly of these building blocks is based on noncovalent interactions that shape extended supramolecular entities in variable dimensions. [4]
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