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Molecular diffusivity of sample solutes in a number of eluents and the implications with regard to the design of capillary chromatographic systems

✍ Scribed by Korenaga, Takashi ;Izawa, Miyoko ;Fujiwara, Takashi ;Takahashi, Teruo


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
497 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0935-6304

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✦ Synopsis


The properties of sample solutes and eluents injected into capillary tubes were studied in order to develop improved chromatographic instrumentation technology. Use of a new apparatus to determine molecular diffusion coefficients (0) of solutes in both aqueous and organic eluents under laminar flow conditions provided results more rapidly than older methods. The experimental results obtained were in agreement with theoretical predictions and will be useful in the design of chromatographic systems. (A) Figure 1 Transport of injected solute and its peak shape: (A) convection dispersion, (B) convection-diffusion dispersion, (C) diffusion dispersion.