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Molecular Beacons: A Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Detecting Salmonella

✍ Scribed by Wilfred Chen; Grisselle Martinez; Ashok Mulchandani


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
146 KB
Volume
280
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2697

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✦ Synopsis


Molecular beacons are oligonucleotide probes that become fluorescent upon hybridization. We developed a real-time PCR assay to detect the presence of Salmonella species using these fluorogenic reporter molecules. A 122-base-pair section of the himA was used as the amplification target. Molecular beacons were designed to recognize a 16-base-pair region on the amplicon. As few as 2 colony-forming unit (CFU) per PCR reaction could be detected. We also demonstrated the ability of the molecular beacons to discriminate between amplicons obtained from similar species such as Escherichia coli and Citrobacter freundii in realtime PCR assays. These assays could be carried out entirely in sealed PCR tubes, enabling fast and direct detection of Salmonella in a semiautomated format.


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