The level of expression of the class-I major histocompatibil-19 and 54kDa. The El region encompasses those viral genes ity (MHC) antigen was determined in a series of human em-expressed first following lytic infection and is also that area bryo cell lines transformed with either adenovirus I2 (Ad 12
Molecular analysis of MHC-class-I alterations in human tumor cell lines
✍ Scribed by Francisco Ruiz-Cabello; Millán Perez-Ayala; Ovidio Gomez; Maximino Redondo; Angel Concha; Teresa Cabrera; Federico Garrido
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 620 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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✦ Synopsis
Molecular characterization of HLA-class-I expression was investigated in human tumor cell lines at the protein and mRNA levels using locus-specific monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) and probes. Some cell lines exhibited a differential expression of HLA-A and HLA-B products and also showed differences in the inducibility of HLA-class-I genes by gamma-IFN. Thus, gamma-IFN stimulation induced predominantly HLA-B mRNA in the HeP-2 cell line, which showed imbalances in basal levels of HLA-A and HLA-B expression. This unequal inducibility of HLA genes may imply that locus-specific regulatory mechanisms are involved in the expression of individual HLA products. The specific mechanism controlling the differential expression of HLA subsets appears to be independent of c-myc activity. Northern blot analysis found no relationship between c-myc mRNA levels and specific mRNA for HLA-A and HLA-B antigens.
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