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Molar expansion in nonisothermal packed-bed chemical reactors

✍ Scribed by P.A. Gauglitz; E.E. Petersen


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
626 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2509

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✦ Synopsis


Catalytic reactions that involve changes in the number of moles as reactants are converted into products, induce a two-dimensional velocity field that affects the nonisothermal reactor performance. The numerical solution of the governing equations for conversion. temperature, and the stream function show that the hot-spot temperature, reactor performance, and stability to temperature runaway depend strongly on the often neglected expansion coefficient for the chemical reaction. The results show that the effect can be accounted for, in all cases, by the variation in the mean axial velocity. REWORDS Two dimensional catalytic reactor, molar expansion, hot spot temperature, heat transfer,and velocity profiles.


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