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Moessbauer study of iron chloride-graphite intercalation compounds synthesized in molten salt

✍ Scribed by Z.D Wang; M Inagaki; M takano


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
534 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-6223

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✦ Synopsis


Iron chloride-graphite intercalation compounds synthesized from FeCI, = KC1 molten salts were studies according to the Moessbauer effect. The room temperature Moessbauer spectra of all compounds obtained in the molten salts at 400°C with initial FeCI,IKCl ratio of 90/10:55/45 were found to consist of two intense sets of quadrupole doublets due to two different Fe*+ sites, which had the same isomer shift as anhydrous ferrous chloride but different quadrupole splittings. The total content of Fe2+ in the compounds was more than 87% of all iron ions intercalated, indicating that the compounds obtained were actually ferrous chloride-graphite intercalation compounds. The intercalation process of FeCI, into graphite was also discussed, and the present process was believed to he the direct synthesis of the ferrous chloride-graphite intercalation compounds.