The performances of organic electrolyte lithium cells with the chromium oxides, CrZ03, CrOz, Cr,Ola, CrZ05, Cr6015, and CrsOs, as cathodes, have been examined. The discharge behaviors of the couples Li/CrzOs, Li/Cr601s, and Li/Cr,O,, gave satisfactory results, especially in terms of energy density.
Modified chromium oxides for high-rate lithium intercalation cathodes
β Scribed by J.O. Besenhard; M. Schwake; N. Misailidis
- Book ID
- 103898467
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 408 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0378-7753
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β¦ Synopsis
Normal pressure thermal decomposition of CrOs containing cu. 2.5 wt.% SO3 yields a new chromium oxide phase CrO,(SO)s, x being close to 2.5. This material is different from Cr,Os and is practically free from sulfur. Sulphur trioxide obviously acts as a catalyst for oxygen removal. Compared with CrsOs, CrO,(SOs) is characterized by better high rate discharge behaviour. Moreover, CrOs contamination in Cr0,(S03) is much lower than in CrsOs prepared at normal pressure; this is of importance for the long-term storage behaviour of Li/CrO, batteries. The low-rate energy density of CrO,(SOs) is inferior to that of CrsOs.
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