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Modification of the Roothaan equations to exclude BSSE from molecular interaction calculations

✍ Scribed by E. Gianinetti; M. Raimondi; E. Tornaghi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
514 KB
Volume
60
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


The Roothaan equations have been modified to compute molecular interactions between weakly bonded systems at the SCF level of theory without the basis set superposition error (BSSE). The increase in complication with respect to the usual SCF algorithm is negligible. Calculation of the SCF energy on large systems, such as nucleic acid pairs, does not pose any computational problem. At the same time, it is shown that a modest change in basis-set quality from 3-21G to 6-31G changes the binding energy by about 50% when computed according to standard SCF "supermolecule" techniques, while remaining practically constant when computed without introducing BSSE. Bader analysis shows that the amount of charge transferred between the interacting units is of the same order of magnitude whenperformed on standard SCF wave functions and those computed using the new method. The large difference between the corresponding computed energies is thus ascribed to the BSSE.