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Modification of pyroelectric crystal TGS using thermodynamic theory

โœ Scribed by Wei Shi; M Wang; X Sun; Q.T Gu; H.S Zhuo; C.S Fang


Book ID
104365060
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
363 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0960-8974

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โœฆ Synopsis


Based on the Devonshire thermodynamic theory, the relationship X/Z = Ps/C can be regarded as a method to increase the pyroelectric material figure of merit of ferroelectric crystals. Several modified TGS crystals doped with urea or co-doped with urea and other dopants have been grown. The effect of the urea dopant on crystal growth and pyroelectric properties was investigated. The pyroelectric figures of merit M ( ;k/e) of the doped TGS crystals are obviously higher than those of pure TGS. Furthermore, the variations ofX/Z and Ps/C as a function of temperature for these doped TGS single crystals were measured, and analyzed according to the Devonshire thermodynamic model.


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