Modelling spatiotemporal patterns in anodic nickel dissolution
β Scribed by D. Haim; O. Lev; L.M. Pismen; M. Sheintuch
- Book ID
- 103007189
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 800 KB
- Volume
- 47
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2509
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β¦ Synopsis
A mathematical model that describes the potential and activity distribution along a wire undergoing anodic dissolution in acidic media is developed in order to account for the spatiotemporal patterns observed with a nickel wire in sulfuric acid . The model simulates the antiphase oscillations observed under galvanostatic conditions and the travelling waves observed when a small external resistor is incorporated in the circuit. The simulations demonstrate the change in pattern as the external resistor is varied.
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System of monolith metallic (M) and ceramic (C) catalytic reactors described by two-phase model with axial dispersion is studied for CO oxidation. Values of kinetic and transport parameters are fitted to experimental ignition data. Periodic flow reversal is shown to stabilize temperature fronts in t
The anodic dissolution of nickel in HCl-DMSO solutions containing different supporting electrolytes has been studied between 2@45"C. The electrodissolution and electrodeposition are predominantly activated electrode processes. At high anodic potentials and in the presence of perchlorate ions at high