Modelling prevalence of a condition: chronic graft-versus-host disease after bone marrow transplantation
β Scribed by David Couper; Margaret Sullivan Pepe
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 270 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0277-6715
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
A variety of estimators have been proposed for modelling how the proportion of patients with a transient condition varies over time. In this paper we compare these estimators qualitatively and quantitatively and introduce a new estimator based on a generalized additive model (GAM). The assumptions on which the various estimators are based are discussed. Using simulations we compare their performances and investigate their robustness to departures from the assumptions. The GAM estimator is the only one which can incorporate covariate information. Even when estimating a single prevalence function without any covariate information the GAM estimator is seen to be preferable as long as the censoring mechanism is random censoring. The GAM prevalence estimator is applied to data on chronic graft-versus-host disease following bone marrow transplantation.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation are at high risk of developing acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) which is a primary limiting factor for this procedure inasmuch as it is responsible for high morbidity rates and is associated with poor survival outcome. To provide improved treatme
## CD134 (OX-40 ) is an activation-associated antigen which functions as a costimulatory receptor for CD4Ψ T cells. In order to determine the expression of CD134 during immune recovery following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT), we measured its expression on T cells and T cell subsets