Monopalmitin films spread on aqueous solutions of sugars were studied as a function of temperature and subphase composition (sugar type and its concentration in the aqueous bulk phase). The addition of sugars expanded the structure of monopalmitin monolayers, especially if they had previously adopte
Mixed monolayers of acylglycerols on sugar aqueous solutions
✍ Scribed by Julia de la Fuente Feria; Juan M. Rodríaguez Patino
- Publisher
- American Institute of Chemical Engineers
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 734 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0001-1541
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Structural characteristics of mono-and distearin mixed monolayers spread on aqueous solutions containing sugar (glucose or sucrose) at 0.5 mol/L were studied as a function of temperature and integacial and subphase compositions. The compression isotherms were obtained using an automated Langmuir-type film balance over a temperature range of 10 to 40°C. The results show an expansion in the structure of the mixed monolayer with sugar in subphase. Nonideal mixing of the component at interface was observed with positive deviation from the additivity rule. This fact is indicative of the presence of repulsive interactions between the two lipids on sugar aqueous solutions. The mixed monolayers with a monostearin molar fraction less than 0.8 are stable from a thermodynamic point of uiew. Mixed monolayer stability depends on monolayer composition, temperature, and surface pressure with diflerent order of magnitude.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The equilibrium spreading pressures \(\left(\pi_{\mathrm{e}}\right)\) of monostearin, monopalmitin, monoolein, and distearin crystals sprinkled on aqueous solutions containing ethanol \((0,0.1,0.5,1.0\), and 5.0 \(\mathrm{mol} /\) liter) and glucose, fructose, and sucrose \((0,0.1,0.5 \mathrm{~mol}
## Abstract The separation of acetonitrile (ACN) from an ACN‐water azeotrope is of particular interest to industrial chemists and process engineers. In the work reported in this article, sugaring‐out, a new phase separation method is reported and used to obtain high purity ACN from an ACN‐water mix
The surface tensions of binary salt mixtures made up from NaCl and MgCl 2 in aqueous solution were measured as a function of concentration and temperature. By analyzing the results, the thermodynamic quantities of surface formation such as entropy (⌬s), Helmholtz free energy (⌬ f ), and energy of su