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Misspecified prediction for time series

✍ Scribed by In-Bong Choi; Masanobu Taniguchi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
205 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0277-6693

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Let {X~t~} be a stationary process with spectral density g(λ).It is often that the true structure g(λ) is not completely specified. This paper discusses the problem of misspecified prediction when a conjectured spectral density f~θ~(λ), θ∈Θ, is fitted to g(λ). Then, constructing the best linear predictor based on f~θ~(λ), we can evaluate the prediction error M(θ). Since θ is unknown we estimate it by a quasi‐MLE $\hat{\theta}_{Q}$. The second‐order asymptotic approximation of $M(\hat{\theta}_{Q})$ is given. This result is extended to the case when X~t~ contains some trend, i.e. a time series regression model. These results are very general. Furthermore we evaluate the second‐order asymptotic approximation of $M(\hat{\theta}_{Q})$ for a time series regression model having a long‐memory residual process with the true spectral density g(λ). Since the general formulae of the approximated prediction error are complicated, we provide some numerical examples. Then we illuminate unexpected effects from the misspecification of spectra. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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