## Abstract I propose principles and methods for the construction of a time‐simultaneous prediction band for a univariate time series. The methods are entirely based on a learning sample of time trajectories, and make no parametric assumption about its distribution. Hence, the methods are general a
Misspecified prediction for time series
✍ Scribed by In-Bong Choi; Masanobu Taniguchi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 205 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0277-6693
- DOI
- 10.1002/for.807
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Let {X~t~} be a stationary process with spectral density g(λ).It is often that the true structure g(λ) is not completely specified. This paper discusses the problem of misspecified prediction when a conjectured spectral density f~θ~(λ), θ∈Θ, is fitted to g(λ). Then, constructing the best linear predictor based on f~θ~(λ), we can evaluate the prediction error M(θ). Since θ is unknown we estimate it by a quasi‐MLE $\hat{\theta}_{Q}$. The second‐order asymptotic approximation of $M(\hat{\theta}_{Q})$ is given. This result is extended to the case when X~t~ contains some trend, i.e. a time series regression model. These results are very general. Furthermore we evaluate the second‐order asymptotic approximation of $M(\hat{\theta}_{Q})$ for a time series regression model having a long‐memory residual process with the true spectral density g(λ). Since the general formulae of the approximated prediction error are complicated, we provide some numerical examples. Then we illuminate unexpected effects from the misspecification of spectra. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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