Over fifty missense mutations in the presenilin-1 (PSEN1) gene have been reported in families with presenile familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD). We describe a novel missense mutation (G209R) within the predicted fourth transmembrane domain of the PSEN1 in a Japanese family with presenile FAD. The af
Missense mutations in the chromosome 14 familial Alzheimer's disease presenilin 1 gene
โ Scribed by Parvoneh Poorkaj; Vikram Sharma; Leojean Anderson; Ellen Nemens; Ma Elias Alonso; Harry Orr; June White; Leonard Heston; Thomas D. Bird; Gerard D. Schellenberg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 156 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
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โฆ Synopsis
Mutations in the presenilin genes (PS-1 and PS-2) cause early onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease (AD). Eight early-onset, autopsy-documented familial AD kindreds were screened for mutations in PS-1, and seven different mutations were identified. Three of these were new mutations (G209V, A426P, and E120D), two were previously reported mutations in new families, and three mutations were confirmed in previously published families. Two of these new mutations are found within predicted transmembrane domains (TMDs 4, 7, and 8). The A426P mutation is the most C-terminal PS-1 mutation identified to date.
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