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Minimal Antichains in Well-founded Quasi-orders with an Application to Tournaments

✍ Scribed by Gregory L. Cherlin; Brenda J. Latka


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
190 KB
Volume
80
Category
Article
ISSN
0095-8956

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✦ Synopsis


We investigate the minimal antichains (in what is essentially Nash-Williams' sense) in a well-founded quasi-order. We prove the following finiteness theorem: If Q is a well-founded quasi-order and k a fixed natural number, then there is a finite set 4 k of minimal antichains of Q with the property that for any ideal I of Q obtained by excluding at most k elements of Q, I is well-quasi-ordered if and only if its intersection with each antichain in 4 k is finite. When applied in a suitably sharpened form to an algorithmic problem arising in model theory, this yields a strengthening of the main result of .