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Mineralogical characterization of a lignite gasification ash from a low-BTU fixed-bed gasifier II. Scanning electron microscope phase analysis

✍ Scribed by Robert J. Stevenson


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1984
Tongue
English
Weight
655 KB
Volume
14
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-8846

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✦ Synopsis


A lignite coal ash produced in a Iow-BTU fixed-bed atmospheric pressure gasifier has been studied by scanning electron microscopy using both imaging and chemical analytical techniques.

The primary phases of the dominantly crystalline ash are Ca-Mg-Na-Al-silicates (melilite, merwinite, two C2S phases including bredigite, and nepheline/carnegieire) and oxides (ferrite spine], quartz, periclase, and hematite). Additional secondary phases (calcite, portlandite, brucite, thenardite, ettrigite, gypsum, and goethite) apparently formed by reaction with water or precipitation from solutions used in ash handling.

The individual grains of ash proved to he variable in bulk composition and mineralogic content. * Number of point analyses ** Standard deviation shown in parentheses