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Millon Behavioral Health Inventory norms for chronic pain patients

✍ Scribed by Elise E. Labbé; Myron Goldberg; David Fishbain; Hubert Rosomoff; Renee Steele-Rosomoff


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
624 KB
Volume
45
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9762

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✦ Synopsis


MBHI) is being used more widely in pain treatment settings; however, normative data on a large sample of chronic pain patients have not been published. In the present study, norms were established for 247 chronic pain patients. The chronic pain patient norms then were compared statistically to norms for non-medical population. Overall, the results showed that the score distributions for chronic pain patients and normals were similar on most MBHI scales. The differences that were found are consistent with other research on pain patients and indicate that chronic pain patients are more likely to be depressed and anxious. Differences in scales between chronic pain patients and controls may be explained by state vs. trait factors. In evaluating chronic pain patients by personality tests, one needs to keep in mind state-trait problems and their potential influence on test results.

When psychological aspects of medical patients are being considered in clinical and research activities, the MMPI is one of the primary psychological assessment procedures that often is included. Research that used the MMPI to compare patients with "organic" vs. "functional/psychogenic" pain (primarily low back pain) has produced inconsistent results and has been plagued with methodological problems (Ahles, Yunus, Gaulier,