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Microwave extraction in analytical chemistry of pollutants: Chlorinated benzenes

✍ Scribed by Francis I. Onuska; Ken A. Terry


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
627 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
1040-7685

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The microwave energy produced in a cavity of the magnetron was used to extract chlorinated benzenes from water samples. This dynamic extraction method employs a stream of helium. Results were compared with those obtained by liquid‐liquid and the large volume extractions. The microwave extraction provides results that are comparable with those obtained using other techniques, while offering the advantages of speed. The preconcentration factors are approx. 1000 and corresponding detection limits for 1 liter of water are in the pg/L range, when determination of individual polychlorinated benzene congeners is performed using HRGC/MS/ selected ion monitoring. Β© 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.


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## Abstract The microwave energy produced by a high intensity microwave oven was used to extract polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB) from water samples. This static method was compared with liquid‐liquid extraction to determine the optimum and limiting conditions in extraction processes. The sample siz