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Microstructural characterization of porous thermal barrier coatings by laser flash technique

✍ Scribed by F. Cernuschi; P. Bison; A. Moscatelli


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
898 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
1359-6454

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✦ Synopsis


An inversion procedure has been developed to obtain microstructural parameters describing the porosity morphology of porous thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) from the thermal diffusivity measured in different environments by a laser flash technique. The model base for the inversion procedure combines the Knudsen effect (i.e. the thermal conductivity variation of gases within a pore as a function of pore size and shape) with the asymmetric Bruggeman model that describes the effect of porosity on the thermal conductivity of a porous medium in terms of pore shape, orientation and content. A simplified approach in the inversion procedure has been proposed, and the reliability has been checked by simulating different microstructures within the TBC. The inversion procedure has been also applied to experimental thermal diffusivity values of a TBC which were obtained by filling pores with He, N 2, Ar and in vacuo.


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## Abstract Thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) are used to increase the operating temperature of land‐, sea‐, or air‐based turbines. As failure of the coating may result in serious damage of the turbine, reliable estimation of the lifetime is essential. Most experiments to assess the lifetime or to de