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Microscopic models for conductivity in solid electrolytes

✍ Scribed by H.R. Zeller; H.U. Beyeler; P. Brüesch; L. Pietronero; S. Strässler


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
579 KB
Volume
24
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


Abetract -We dkuss microscopic models for ionic conductivity with emphasis on material independent general results. Correlated motion of particles catt be experimentally invcstigakzd by studying the frequency dcpcndeat conductivity a(o). We start the discussion with the simplest single particle jump diffusion model and then proceed to more advanced descriptions. All models which derive B(W) from the equilibrium transition rates contain no memory dfccts by construction. It can be shown that the correlated motion of interacting particles with no memory elicctsis always backward and [du(o)]/do 2 0. Experimentally [da(w)]/dw < 0 is found in Ag+ and Cu+ conductors and we discuss a model which allows for memory effects by coupling between diffusion and long lived vibrational fluctuations.


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