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MHD flow in rectangular ducts with inclined non-uniform transverse magnetic field

โœ Scribed by Thanh Q Hua; John S Walker


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
520 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
0920-3796

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โœฆ Synopsis


This paper examines the three-dimensional liquid metal MHD flow in rectangular ducts with thin conducting walls and with an inclined non-uniform transverse magnetic field. The Hartmann number and interaction parameter are assumed to be large and the magnetic Reynolds number is assumed to be small. Under these assumptions, viscous and inertial effects are confined to thin boundary layers adjacent to the walls. Outside these layers, the governing equations are significantly simplified. For validation of the numerical solutions, exact analytical solutions are derived for the case of a rectangular duct of equal wall thickness and with a uniform magnetic field. Comparisons of the exact analytical and numerical solutions give excellent agreement. Variation of the fully developed flow pressure gradient with the wall conductance ratio, aspect ratio, and magnetic angle is discussed. Numerical solutions are presented for flow in the varying field region where the flow is perturbed due to three-dimensional effects. The three-dimensional pressure drop, i.e. in excess of the locally fully developed pressure, is presented and its implication to a fusion blanket is discussed. The velocity distributions are also presented.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Numerical solution of power law fluids f
โœ Mohamed Eissa Sayed Ahmed ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2006 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 548 KB

The steady laminar flow and heat transfer of an incompressible, electrically conducting, power law non-Newtonian fluids in a rectangular duct are studied in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field. The momentum and energy equations are solved iteratively using a finite difference method.