We prove uniqueness of decomposition of a finite metric space into a product of metric spaces for a wide class of product operations. In particular, this gives the positive answer to the long-standing question of S. Ulam: 'If U Γ U V Γ V with U , V compact metric spaces, will then U and V be isometr
Metric transforms of finite spaces and connected graphs
β Scribed by Hiroshi Maehara
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 723 KB
- Volume
- 61
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
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β¦ Synopsis
A metric transform of a semimetric space X is obtained from X by measuring the distances by a different (not always proportional) scale. Two semimetric spaces are said to be isomorphic if one is isometric to a metric transform of the other. If X is a finite semimetric space, then it will be shown that X is isomorphic to a subset of a euclidean space. The dimension of X is defined to be the minimum dimension of a euclidean space containing an isomorph of X. In this paper we examine scales and dimensions for finite semiraetric spaces, especially, for connected graphs and trees as metric spaces. We also count the number of non-isomorphic semimetric spaces.
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