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Methyltrioxorhenium(VII) as Catalyst for Epoxidations: Structure of the Active Species and Mechanism of Catalysis

✍ Scribed by Prof. Dr. Wolfgang A. Herrmann; Richard W. Fischer; Wolfgang Scherer; Monika U. Rauch


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
503 KB
Volume
32
Category
Article
ISSN
0044-8249

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✦ Synopsis


PPh,)(CO),Cp,]+['21 or 3.008(2) 8, in [Mo,(p-StBu),-Further evidence of the high electrophilicity of 2 is the unusual hydride abstraction forced upon BH3 . THE This occurs quickly in dichloromethane at -30 "C and gives the novel unsaturated hydrido complex 4-PF6 in very high yield (CO),Cp]Z + 1131).

[W,(p-H)(Co),(,~-dppm)Cp,I(PF,) (w= W 4-pF6 through spontaneous liberation of two CO ligands (Scheme 1). Compound 4-PF6 displays a resonance signal shifted to unusually low field for bridging hydrido ligands at 6 = -2.6,1141 which remains unchanged down to -90Β°C. This deshielding may be an effect of the metal-metal multiple bonding.[' As expected, this unsaturated hydrido complex reacts readily with CO to yield the saturated species 5 [W,(~-H)(CO),(,~-~PP~)CP,~(PF,) S-PF, (counterion PF, , two isomers),['61 similar to the dimolybdenum complex previously prepared by us,131 and its hydrido ligands show resonances in the usual region in the 'H NMR spectrum (6 = ca. -2O).["'

Other simple compounds interact with 2 at low temperatures. For example, 2 reacts instantaneously with MeOH at -30 "C to give the methoxy-bridged species 6,"" which is isostructural with compounds 3a and 3b. More complex reactions occur with compounds with P-H or C-H bonds, such as PPh,H, MeC(O)H, or HCrCPh, and these are currently under investigation.


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