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Methylation PCR analysis of Prader-Willi syndrome, Angelman syndrome, and control subjects

โœ Scribed by Muralidhar, Bethi; Butler, Merlin G.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
8 KB
Volume
80
Category
Article
ISSN
0148-7299
DOI
10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19981116)80:3<263::aid-ajmg16>3.0.co;2-g

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โœฆ Synopsis


We report on a relatively large survey of Prader-Willi syndrome, Angelman syndrome, and control subjects with the newly described methylation polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method to determine its usefulness for molecular diagnosis. Sixty-one Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) individuals (26 men and 35 women), 9 Angelman syndrome (AS) patients (5 men and 4 women), and 58 other individuals were studied with methylation PCR following sodium bisulfite treatment of genomic DNA. In addition, multiple tissues, including fetal tissue, were studied from several individuals to determine the effects of various tissues on methylation PCR results. The expected methylation PCR result was observed in each case. This PCR-based assay evaluates the methylation status of the CpG island of the SNRPN gene and allows for rapid molecular diagnosis of PWS or AS with less labor than Southern hybridization for methylation analysis. The PCR results were identical to those achieved by Southern hybridization in those individuals studied. Am.


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