Neuroblastomas are malignant tumors derived embryonically from the neural crest. Biological diagnosis relies on assay of urinary excretion of homovanillic acid (HVA), vanillylmandelic acid (VMA), and dopamine (DA). Spontaneous regression of these neoplasms has been reported by numerous investigators
Methylated catecholamine metabolites for diagnosis of neuroblastoma
β Scribed by Candito, Mirande ;Thyss, Antoine ;Albertini, M. ;Deville, Anne ;Politano, Sabine ;Mariani, Roger ;Chambon, Pierre
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 431 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0098-1532
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Assays of urinary catecholamines and their metabolites (HVA, VMA, dopamine) permit biochemical diagnosis of neuroblastoma in approximately 80% of patients. The urinary methylated catecholamine metabolites normetanephrine (NMN), metanephrine (MN), and 3βmethoxytyramine (3βMT) were analyzed in 18 patients with neuroblastoma and compared with reference values established for 69 healthy pediatric controls. All 18 neuroblastoma patients had raised urinary excretion of at least one of the three commonly assayed metabolites (HVA, VMA, dopamine). Similarly, raised urinary excretion of a methylated metabolite was noted in all but one of the neuroblastoma patients. The 3βMT level was pathologic in 16 of the 18 patients (89%). In this series, 3βMT assay sensitivity was sufficient to warrant trials on a larger population including comparison with patients considered nonsecretors by routine assay procedures. Β© 1992 WileyβLiss, Inc.
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