The hypothesis that an elevated plasma insulin level contributes to an increase in coronary heart disease has led to studies of the mitogenic effect of native insulin and its conjugates on smooth muscle cells (SMC). In this study, insulin was covalently attached to two water-soluble polymers contain
Methods of targeting N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide copolymers to particular cell types
✍ Scribed by Duncan, Ruth ;Lloyd, John B. ;Rejmanová, Pavla ;Kopeček, Jindřich
- Publisher
- Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
- Year
- 1985
- Weight
- 404 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0025-116X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Soluble s y n t h e t i c polymers w i l l o n l y be u s e f u l a s drug c a r r i e r s , i f methods can be devised f o r t a r g e t i n g them t o s p e c i f i c c e l l types. Two approaches a r e c u r r e n t l y being i n v e s t i g a t e d . F i r s t l y , t h e i n c o r p o r a t i o n of s p e c i f i c r e s i d u e s such a s g a l a c t o sm i n e i n t o N-(2-hydroxypropy1)methacrylamide copolymers h a s been shown t o enhance g r e a t l y p i n o c y t i c c a p t u r e by l i v e r cells. Secondly, a n t i b o d i e s have been e v a l u a t e d a s a more u n i v e r s a l a d d r e s s system. Binding r a t IgG t o N-(2-hydroxypropyl)methacrylamide copolymers i n c r e a s e d t h e i r r a t e o f uptake by r a t v i s c e r a l y o l k s a c s c u l t u r e d i n v i t r o and simultaneously enhanced their r a t e of e x o c y t o s i s .
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