The competition between acetate utilizing methane-producing bacteria (MB) and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) was studied in mesophilic (30ยฐC) upflow anaerobic sludge bed (UASB) reactors (upward velocity 1 m h -1 ; pH 8) treating volatile fatty acids and sulfate. The UASB reactors treated a VFA mixt
Methanogenic bacteria: presence in foodstuffs
โ Scribed by Tullio Brusa; Fabrizio Ferrari; Enrica Canzi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 55 KB
- Volume
- 38
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0233-111X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Methanogenic bacteria are anaerobic, oxygen-intolerant microorganisms, and it is only by studying the different habitats of such bacteria that fundamental information about their ecology becomes available. This research has evaluated methanogenic bacteria in apparently aerobic ecosystems, in foodstuffs not subjected to chemical-physical reclamation processes, where the presence of methanogenic bacteria has never been investigated. Methanogenic bacteria, ascribable to the Methanogenium, Methanobacterium and Methanosarcina genera, were found in vegetables, meat, fish and cheese but were generally absent in confectionery products and fruit. The microorganisms appear to be chance contaminants, usually being present in only very low numbers. It should be noted that none of the tested foods showed the presence of Methanobrevibacter smithii, M. oralis or Methanosphaera stadtmaneae, methanogenic bacteria sometimes present in the human digestive tract.
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