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Metabolic and Renal Changes Following the Ingestion of African Mistletoe Extract in Rats

✍ Scribed by D. K. Obatomi; A. A. A. Oye; Z. N. Jangber; V. J. Temple


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
79 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0951-418X

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✦ Synopsis


The effect of an aqueous extract of African mistletoe (Loranthus begwensis) from two host plants (Citrus limon [Cl-mistletoe] or Vernonia amygdalina [Va-mistletoe]) was studied in male Wistar rats treated orally with either 1.32, 13.2 or 26.4 g/kg per day for 7 days. A significant dose-dependent reduction (p < 0.01) in the serum glucose and cholesterol was obtained with both extracts, accompanied by a reduction of urine flow rate and serum creatinine. Increases in urinary enzymes and protein excretion were dose-related and dependent on the source of extracts. Mistletoe extract irrespective of source appears to lower the blood sugar level offering the potential for clinical use of the ingredients of its extracts.


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