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‘meso-Selective’ functionalisation of N-benzyl-α-methylbenzylamine derivatives by α-lithiation and alkylation

✍ Scribed by Ryan A Bragg; Jonathan Clayden; Christel J Menet


Book ID
104250579
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
French
Weight
105 KB
Volume
43
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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✦ Synopsis


Lithiation and methylation of amide and carbamate derivatives of a-methylbenzylamine proceeds with high diastereoselectivity in favour of meso bis-a-methylbenzylamine derivatives. Carboxylation of the intermediate organolithium is also diastereoselective, and with N-Boc p-methoxy-a-methylbenzylamine as starting material, oxidative cleavage provides a new asymmetric route to phenylglycine. Other electrophiles give a range of stereochemical outcomes, apparently depending on the stereospecificity of their reactions with a pair of diastereoisomeric organolithiums of low to moderate configurational stability.


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