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Merbromin (mercurochrome) — a photosensitizer for singlet oxygen reactions

✍ Scribed by Klaus Gollnick; Stephan Held


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
556 KB
Volume
5
Category
Article
ISSN
1011-1344

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✦ Synopsis


Merbromin, produced in many countries and used world wide as an antiseptic under the trademark "mercurochrome", is shown to be an efficient sensitizer for type II (singlet oxygen) photo-oxygenations by using 2-methyl-2-butene, (+)-limonene, (+)-alpha-pinene, alpha,alpha'-dimethylstilbenes and (--)-L-methionine as oxygen acceptors. Type I photo-oxygenations are negligible. An estimate of the quantum yield of singlet oxygen formation by merbromin in methanol gives a value of about 0.1.


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