Mengoli on “Quasi Proportions”
✍ Scribed by Ma.Rosa Massa
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 274 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0315-0860
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
This paper aims to analyze the first three elementa of the Geometriae speciosae elementa (Bologna, 1659) of Pietro Mengoli (1625-1686), probably the most original pupil of Bonaventura Cavalieri (1598-1647). In this work, Mengoli develops a new method for the calculation of quadratures using a numerical theory called ''quasi proportions.'' He grounds quasi proportions in the theory of proportions as presented in the fifth book of Euclid's Elements, to which he adds some original ideas: the ratio ''quasi zero,'' the ratio ''quasi infinite,'' and the ratio ''quasi a number.'' A detailed analysis of this theory demonstrates the originality of Pietro Mengoli's work as regards both its content and his method of exposition.
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