Meliavolkenin, a new bioactive triterpenoid from Melia volkensii (Meliaceae)
β Scribed by Lu Zeng; Zhe-ming Gu; Ching-jer Chang; Karl V. Wood; Jerry L. McLaughlin
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 496 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0968-0896
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β¦ Synopsis
Meliavolkenin, a new triterpene with an apotirucallane skeleton, has been isolated from the root bark of Melia volkensii (Meliaceae) by bioactivity-directed fractionation using the brine shrimp lethality test. The structure has been elucidated using spectral and chemical data. The relative stereochemistries were determined by reduction and acetonide derivations, and the ring conformations were analyzed using the results of NOESY experiments. Meliavolkenin was bioactive in the brine shrimp lethality test and gave moderate cytotoxicities against three human solid tumor lines.
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1-Cinnamoylmelianolone (l), a new insecticidal tetranortriterpenoid, was isolated from methaiiolic extracts of the fruit of Melia azedarach L. The structure of l\_ is proposed on the basis of specmdata. Melia azedarach L. (Meliaceae), the Chinaberry or Persian lilac tree, has long been recognized as