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Mechanistic study on the thermal decomposition of polybenzoxazines: Effects of aliphatic amines

✍ Scribed by Hong Yee Low; Hatsuo Ishida


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
278 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-6266

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✦ Synopsis


The thermal degradation of a series of polybenzoxazines based on bisphenol A and various aliphatic amines has been studied. Using the hyphenated techniques of thermogravimetric analysis-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (TGA-FTIR), and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), the mechanisms of thermal decomposition have been proposed. It is also proposed that the Mannich base in polybenzoxazines plays a significant role in the thermal degradation of polybenzoxazines. The contribution of hydrogen bonding to the degradation mechanism of the Mannich base has been examined. The proposed mechanisms have also been supported through the thermal degradation study of benzoxazine model dimers.


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The thermal decomposition rate constant k d of 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile) (AIBN) in ethyl acetate was determined at 60 Β°C in the presence of various amounts of stannous octoate (SnOc 2 ). The k d values were found to be dependent on the concentration of SnOc 2 in the solution. This dependence is